In this paper, a holistic review of the energy Internet evolution in terms of the architecture, types of ERs, and the benefits and challenges of its implementation is presented. An exhaustive summary of the designs and architectures of the different types of ERs is also. This paper presents the contribution of an utterly systematic model and method for evaluating the comprehensive benefits of energy interconnection and analyzes the comprehensive benefits of energy interconnection development from multiple dimensions in economics, society, resources, and links. This. Energy Internet is a concept proposed to harness, control, and manage energy resources effectively, with the help of information and communication technology.
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